A consumer watchdog group is warning the public against buying certain Valentine’s Day novelty items after finding high levels of lead and other hazardous substances in products sold in several cities in Metro Manila.
BAN Toxics said some inexpensive gift items marketed for Valentine’s Day tested positive for lead, a known neurotoxin, as well as traces of antimony, arsenic, and chromium.
In a recent market survey, the group bought and documented samples of colorful plastic flowers with button cell batteries, lighted mini flower bouquets, heart-shaped items, and gift sets paired with chocolates and ceramic mugs. The products, priced from ₱50 to ₱300, were sold by street vendors in Makati, Manila, Caloocan, and Quezon City. Most had little or no product labeling.
Using a Vanta C Series handheld XRF analyzer, the group found lead levels of up to 2,410 parts per million (ppm). That exceeds the 90 ppm limit set under the Department of Environment and Natural Resources’ Chemical Control Order for Lead and Lead Compounds.
“Valentine’s Day novelty items should be carefully monitored and tested for hazardous chemicals to protect public health and safety while fostering love and care for the environment,” said Thony Dizon, advocacy and campaign officer of BAN Toxics.
According to the World Health Organization, lead exposure can damage the neurological, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and hematological systems. Children are especially vulnerable, and even low levels of exposure may impair brain development and reduce intellectual ability.
BAN Toxics urged consumers to mark the occasion in safer and more sustainable ways. The group recommended the following:
1. Opt for simple and natural gifts by avoiding plastic-based items and excessive packaging and choosing sustainable, handcrafted or locally sourced products.
2. Plan an eco-friendly romantic date, such as spending time in parks or nature areas, bringing home-cooked meals in reusable containers and choosing fresh flowers or potted plants instead of plastic bouquets.
3. Give experiences instead of material items, including concerts, art exhibits, nature hikes or a do-it-yourself spa day at home.
4. Write a heartfelt letter or poem as a personal and waste-free expression of affection.
5. Choose ethical and sustainable treats, such as organic, fair-trade, or locally made chocolates with minimal packaging.
6. Create a candlelit dinner at home using local ingredients and reusable dinnerware instead of disposable products.
7. Make do-it-yourself gifts from recycled or repurposed materials to reduce waste.
8. Use sustainable transportation, such as walking, biking, or public transit, instead of driving.
9. Plant a tree or start a garden together as a lasting symbol of love that also benefits the environment.
“Love should be safe, thoughtful and sustainable—because nothing says ‘I love you’ like protecting the health of your loved ones and the planet,” the group said.
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